Activity Changes
Treatment generally
involves rest, altering your activities, and physical therapy to help
you improve shoulder strength and flexibility. Common sense solutions such as
avoiding overexertion or overdoing activities in which you normally do not
participate can help to prevent shoulder pain.
Medications
Your doctor may prescribe
medication to reduce inflammation and pain. If medication is prescribed to
relieve pain, it should be taken only as directed. Your doctor may also
recommend injections of numbing medicines or steroids to relieve pain.
Surgery
Surgery may be required to
resolve some shoulder problems; however, 90 percent of patients with shoulder
pain will respond to simple treatment methods such as altering activities,
rest, exercise, and medication.
Certain
types of shoulder problems, such as recurring dislocations and some rotator
cuff tears, may not benefit from exercise. In these cases, surgery may be
recommended fairly early.
Surgery
can involve arthroscopy to remove scar tissue or repair torn tissues, or
traditional, open procedures for larger reconstructions or shoulder replacement.
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