How Is Neck Pain Treated?
The key principles in
treating neck pain involve
·
Selectivity and specificity of exercise
·
Early rehabilitation
·
Pain-free rehabilitation
·
Rehabilitation for prevention of reoccurrence
How Can Exercises Help?
Exercise has been shown
to improve neuromuscular impairments in people with neck pain however the type
of exercise selected should be based on careful and precise physiotherapy
assessment of these neuromuscular changes and therefore be specific to the
impairments of the presenting patient.
This type of exercise
usually commences early in the rehabilitation process and is used in
combination with ‘hands on’/manual therapy if required; these exercises do not
provoke pain and are designed to address the specific changes that have been
identified via assessment in the muscle and neuromuscular system.
Exercises Used:
The types of exercises
used:
·
target and activate the deep cervical muscles
·
retraining the endurance capacity of deep neck muscles
·
retrain the patterns of activation of the deep and superficial
neck muscles
·
re-educate the use of muscles in posture and in functional tasks
·
address the strength and endurance for functional
requirements
Education and explanation
regarding the rationale behind the treatment approach are a large component of
this physiotherapy treatment as the patient’s compliance and contribution to
the exercise program is critical.
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