Spinal
Stenosis:
Symptoms/Chief
complain (C/C):
1.
Usual age group 50 years and above.
2. Tiredness, weakness, numbness, Parasthesia and aching pain in the lower limb after standing or walking for 5-10 minutes.
3. Symptoms completely relived by bending forward, sitting or squatting.
4. Symptoms usually unilateral.
2. Tiredness, weakness, numbness, Parasthesia and aching pain in the lower limb after standing or walking for 5-10 minutes.
3. Symptoms completely relived by bending forward, sitting or squatting.
4. Symptoms usually unilateral.
History
of (H/O): Previous history of disc proleps or chronic backache.
Signs/On
examination (O/E):
1.
Walking for 5-10 minutes causes the appearance of tiredness,
weakness, numbness, parasthesia and aching pain in the lower limb.
2. Downhill/downward stairing worsen the condition.
2. Downhill/downward stairing worsen the condition.
Investigation:
X-ray showa
degenerative changes. Best investigation is CT Scan.
Treatment:
1. Lumber traction.
2. UST/SWD.
3. Active flexion exercises of lumber spine.
4. Strengthening exercises of Abdominal muscles, Start as isometric exercise (Bilateral SLR)
5. Avoid extension attitude of back.
6. Gentle passive manipulaiton techique.
2. UST/SWD.
3. Active flexion exercises of lumber spine.
4. Strengthening exercises of Abdominal muscles, Start as isometric exercise (Bilateral SLR)
5. Avoid extension attitude of back.
6. Gentle passive manipulaiton techique.
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